Back
The stages of spiritual awakening: the map the tradition actually drew
The stages of spiritual awakening were mapped a thousand years ago in the Yoga Vasistha. Here are the seven, honestly described, and why the path is not a ladder.
June 27, 2026

What is a spiritual awakening?

Now this is a question from the mind, for the minds. While a spiritual awakening is not necessary something that can be described, we will try to present some of the stages that can be identified and categorized. What is the most important to keep in mind though is that this is more of an experience than something that lives only in the mind layer. You have to feel it in order to understand it. Explaining it with words only helps us understand the bigger picture, but don’t make it the ultimate purpose, to understand it intellectually. A “spiritual awakening” is not a thing with features that can be laid out, every serious tradition says that the describing itself is exactly where it slips through your fingers. Every description turns it into a thing: a state, a feeling or an achievement. That’ why the traditions lean so heavily on “neti neti”, not this, not this: they describe it by peeling away everything that it isn’t and never landing on a positive object because there isn’t one to land on.

Let’s start with what awakening isn’t first. Awakening is not an actual feeling ( feelings arise and leave, anything that comes and goes can’t actually be it) or a new event added to your life. It cannot be an object of knowledge because it is the knower.

Awakening is the recognition that the “you” reading this was never the small, bounded and limited self that you assumed. You are the awareness in which that self appears.

Tradition describe it from different angles. The Advaita calls it recognizing, you were never the wave, always the ocean: you don’t become enlightened, you just recognize what was inside you before you started looking. Kashmir Shivaism also describes it as a recognition, remembering something you already knew. This is why Ramana said “the search itself is the last obstacle: the seeker looking for awakening is the thing that has to dissolve.”  The yogic psychology also describes it as the moment the identification with thought loosens. The witness, “Sakshi”, the one that was always present but always overlooked is finally noticed.

The stages of spiritual awakening:

This can be an universal experience, you search for a map of stages of awakening, try to position yourself somewhere on it, you realize that maybe you fall into more categories and that maybe you “regressed” since 2 years ago and you start worrying. This again, Is your mind trying to categorize everything.

We are going to look further into what tradition actually said a thousand years ago and to eliminate the confusion as of where you find yourself.

Where the stages actually come from:

There is a text called the Yoga Vasistha, an enormous dialogue between the sage Vasistha and a young prince named Rama who has come home from seeing the world and found himself unable to care about any of it. The whole book is the teacher answering that condition.

At one point Rama asks the question you have been asking. What are the stages, and how do I know where I am? And Vasistha gives him seven. They are called the sapta jnana bhumika, the seven grounds of wisdom, and the same seven appear in the Varaha Upanishad.

Let’s see what this stages are:

One: Subhecha, the “good” desire

It all begins with a subtle longing, you suddenly feel like there’s more to this world. You get a desire for knowledge, for the truth.

The tradition calls this subhecha, good desire, and it is worth noticing that the entire path begins with wanting rather than with knowing. Vasistha describes this ground as the one that irrigates the mind, and every later stage grows out of it. If you have ever felt slightly embarrassed by how much you want this, take heart. The wanting is the first stage and it is supposed to be there.

Two: Vicharana, inquiry

The longing turns into a question, and the question turns into looking. This is vicharana, inquiry, where you begin actually investigating rather than just aching.

Two things worth naming about this ground. First, it is genuinely joyful. This is where the books crack open, where a teaching fits so good it rearranges your week, where you find the language for things you have felt your whole life. Second, it is where the largest number of people might stop.

Because inquiry is delicious, there is a possibility to get stuck in it forever. The tradition is clear that vicharana is meant to lead somewhere, and the modern spiritual world has built an entire economy around keeping people here, collecting insights, understanding themselves brilliantly and then.. changing nothing. It is possible to hide inside the insight for a decade and call it a path.

Three: Tanumanasi, the thinning of the mind

Tanu means thread. Tanumanasi is the state in which the mind grows thin like a thread, because it has stopped scattering itself across ten thousand things and begun to rest on one.

The “dog” is no longer walking you, you start to walk “the dog” - yes, the dog is your mind.

The tradition says that in this ground the pull of objects loosens on its own, which is a very different claim from the modern one about forcing yourself to want less. Nothing is being suppressed. It is just thinning.

This is also the ground where practice becomes non-negotiable, because a mind does not thin from reading about thinning. This is where the daily work lives, and it is the least glamorous stretch of the entire path. The tradition places these first three grounds within ordinary waking life, which is a gentle way of saying that all of this is still happening to a person with a regular job and a regular life in general.

Four: Sattvapatti, the turn

Sattvapatti means the attainment of sattva, of clarity, of light. This is the hinge of the whole map, the point where the tradition stops describing a seeker and starts describing something else. The texts say the one who reaches this ground is now brahmavid, a knower of reality, and that the deep impressions which drove everything begin to burn out at the root.

The old descriptions say that from here you look at all things with an equal eye.

Everything before this ground is approach and everything after is aftermath.

Five: Asamsakti, non-attachment

Asamsakti is non-attachment, and the emphasis belongs on “on its own”. Important to not confuse it with the performance of detachment, the studied indifference of someone working very hard to seem free. The mind here is not being forcibly turned away from anything. It simply no longer “cares”. What was once renunciation becomes a description of how things are on a daily basis.

Six: Padarthabhavana, seeing through

The sixth ground is difficult to describe honestly, and most attempts to make it sound appealing distort it. The word points toward the fading of things as separate, solid, independently real objects. Essence becomes more apparent than form.

The tradition offers this as description rather than instruction. There is nothing here to practise. It is what remains when the previous grounds have done their work.

Seven: Turiya, the fourth

The last ground is reaching what was always underneath.

Waking, dreaming, and deep sleep are the three states everyone knows. Turiya means simply the fourth,the awareness in which the other three appear and disappear.

Why it is not a ladder

One important thing to mention is that this whole “stages” thing is not a ladder that you climb. The living reality of it is that a person can experience the fourth ground on a Tuesday in a meditation and then return to the full grip of the second, aching and inquiring and going nowhere. The path here is seen more like a spiral rather than a climb, and each return can be the same terrain seen with different eyes. So if you have been worried that you “fell off” the ladder, you can rest assured that you have not. You came back to the same ground but you know it far better know than you did last time when you were there. This is the same principle underneath real identity change, where the pattern you meet for the fifth time is not evidence of failure but the point at which it finally loosens.

If you want the daily ground beneath all of this, the practice that thins a mind rather than merely informing it, the Highest Self workbook is the structured version of exactly this work.

Where the dark night fits

You will notice that the seven grounds do not include a dark night of the soul. That phrase comes from a different tradition entirely, from the Christian mystic John of the Cross, and it has been borrowed so widely that people now expect to find it on every map.

In the terrain of these grounds, what people call the dark night tends to arrive somewhere between the second and the third. The inquiry has done its work and dismantled the old structure. The thinning has not yet given you the new one. So you stand in a gap where the old meanings have stopped working and nothing has replaced them, and it is genuinely awful, and it is not a malfunction.

It is worth saying plainly: this is also the point where a great deal of what gets called spiritual crisis is better understood as depression, grief, or burnout, and those deserve real care rather than a spiritual reading. Wisdom includes knowing which one you are in, and being willing to reach for support. There is no version of this path where suffering alone is the more advanced choice.

How to actually use this map

I would suggest to use it as a description, and refuse to use it as a scoreboard.

The single most common misuse of any stage model is competitive. The moment you start locating yourself on it to feel further along than you were, or further along than someone else, you have handed the whole map to the part of you that builds identity out of everything it touches. That is precisely the structure the path is meant to loosen, and it is shadow work territory rather than a reason for shame.

Use it instead for three things: to recognise the ground you are standing on, so you stop applying the wrong medicine to it, to know what that ground is actually asking, since inquiry asks for reading and thinning asks for practice and they are not interchangeable and to stop panicking when you find yourself somewhere you have already been.

Here is the most practical thing on this whole page. Most people reading this are on ground two, and have been for some time, it is the most populated and most pleasant ground on the map, and the modern spiritual world is mostly designed to keep you there. The way forward from it is the unglamorous thinning that only ever happens through practice. If the architecture that practice moves through interests you, the five koshas of the subtle body is the map of it, and if you are earlier than you thought, where to actually begin is a kinder place to start than this page.

Frequently asked questions

What are the stages of spiritual awakening?

The oldest map, given by the sage Vasistha in the Yoga Vasistha and echoed in the Varaha Upanishad, describes seven: subhecha, the longing for truth; vicharana, inquiry; tanumanasi, the thinning of the mind; sattvapatti, the turn into clarity; asamsakti, natural non-attachment; padarthabhavana, seeing through appearances; and turiya, the fourth state underneath waking, dreaming, and sleeping. The first three describe the seeker, the fourth is the turning point, and the last three describe what remains.

Can you go backwards in spiritual awakening?

Not in the way the question fears. The tradition calls these grounds rather than levels, which means you can stand again on terrain you have already known. Returning is normal, and each return brings a different quality of seeing. The path spirals more than it climbs.

How long does spiritual awakening take?

Longer than any honest teacher will promise, and the question itself belongs to the second ground. The first three stages unfold over years of ordinary life and practice rather than through a single experience. What can change quickly is your recognition of where you are, and that alone changes what you do next.

What is the dark night of the soul and where does it fit?

The phrase comes from the Christian mystic John of the Cross rather than the yogic tradition, and it names the period when old meanings have collapsed and nothing has yet replaced them. In terms of these seven grounds, it usually falls between inquiry and the thinning of the mind. It is also worth distinguishing honestly from depression, grief, and burnout, which deserve proper care rather than a purely spiritual reading.

What are the signs you are spiritually awakening?

The most reliable sign is the one that started everything: a longing for something truer that will not go quiet, along with a growing inability to be satisfied by what used to satisfy you. Many popular lists of symptoms describe ordinary human experience or, sometimes, conditions worth having checked by a doctor. The tradition points at the direction of your attention rather than at a checklist of sensations.

If the thinning is what you are ready for, the Highest Self workbook holds the daily practice this map keeps pointing toward.

Latest blog posts